Good Food Industry :: essays research papers

GOOD FOODS INCORPORATED pricey Food, Incorporated (GFI) is a company founded on the vox populi that children can grow up wellnessier and live longer if they are fed a natural, nutritionally balanced diet starting earlier in life. GFIs goal is to increase awareness of this link between diet and wellness.Good Food intentness was a start up business with one-third principals presently involved in its study. GFIs principals have investigateed and developed a line of unique childrens pabulum products groundingd on the holistic health concept. The holistic concept, which health food consumer determined was widely accepted among adult consumers of health foods, was new to child-care field. and then GFI planned to take advantage of the opportunities for market development and penetration that its principals were confident exists. GFI also believed that the existing baby-food industry paid only cursory attention to providing high up quality, nutrition products, and that the limite d number of truly rose-cheeked and nutritious baby foods created a market void that GFI could successfully fill.Market ResearchDuring its market seek phase, GFI engaged Vick Product Sales Research passel as its marketing and advertising consulting company. Vick prepared reports on industry trends for the traditional childrens food industry and healthy food industry.Vicks market research showed that the United States was entering a mini baby boom that would increase the potential market base for its products. Health food products would approach the market channelize primarily through the health food stores and nature food centres in major supermarket chain stores, initially in the northwest and California. Acceptance of the GFI concept in these areas would enable The Company to expand to a national market. Market DefinitionGFI planned to direct its efforts to the change of its health care products through the health food retail outlets and natural food centres located within ma jor supermarkets. Geographically, the company would initially direct its efforts in two key areas Northeast, especially around overbold York City and particularly in the Reno, Nevada and Sacramento, California area. Both areas had a high concentration of adult health food consumers who GFI had found, through market research and analysis, to be most receptive to health concepts for children.According to this market research the specific target markets that GFI would approach through these outlets wereParents who were concerned about their health and their childrens health and who thus demand higher quality and more nutritionally lanced foods and products.Operators of child-care centres who provide meals to children.Good Food Industry essays research papers GOOD FOODS INCORPORATEDGood Food, Incorporated (GFI) is a company founded on the belief that children can grow up healthier and live longer if they are fed a natural, nutritionally balanced diet starting earlier in life. GFIs g oal is to increase awareness of this link between diet and health.Good Food Industry was a start up business with three principals presently involved in its development. GFIs principals have researched and developed a line of unique childrens food products based on the holistic health concept. The holistic concept, which health food consumer determined was widely accepted among adult consumers of health foods, was new to child-care field. Hence GFI planned to take advantage of the opportunities for market development and penetration that its principals were confident exists. GFI also believed that the existing baby-food industry paid only cursory attention to providing high quality, nutrition products, and that the limited number of truly healthy and nutritious baby foods created a market void that GFI could successfully fill.Market ResearchDuring its market research phase, GFI engaged Vick Product Sales Research Corporation as its marketing and advertising consulting company. Vick prepared reports on industry trends for the traditional childrens food industry and healthy food industry.Vicks market research showed that the United States was entering a mini baby boom that would increase the potential market base for its products. Health food products would approach the market place primarily through the health food stores and nature food centres in major supermarket chain stores, initially in the northwest and California. Acceptance of the GFI concept in these areas would enable The Company to expand to a national market. Market DefinitionGFI planned to direct its efforts to the sale of its health care products through the health food retail outlets and natural food centres located within major supermarkets. Geographically, the company would initially direct its efforts in two key areas Northeast, especially around New York City and particularly in the Reno, Nevada and Sacramento, California area. Both areas had a high concentration of adult health food consume rs who GFI had found, through market research and analysis, to be most receptive to health concepts for children.According to this market research the specific target markets that GFI would approach through these outlets wereParents who were concerned about their health and their childrens health and who thus demand higher quality and more nutritionally lanced foods and products.Operators of child-care centres who provide meals to children.

Career Resilience Essay -- Employment Work Jobs Essays

life history ResilienceChange in the workplace continues at a rapid pace, affecting careers and career development. Mergers, acquisitions, reengineering, and curtailment are influencing employment patterns and altering the career directions of many. No longer are individuals advised to think in terms of spending their entire careers in unmatched organization. Rather, they are being led to recognize the temporary nature of all jobs and the need to prepare themselves for redefined career paths that require resilience and an big businessman to be self-reliant. This compendium defines the concept of career resilience, including the characteristics of individuals who are career resilient and the characteristics of organizations that support career resilience. Definition of travel Resilience Collard et al. (1996) present several definitions of career resilience. One of these is the ability to adapt to changing circumstances, even when the circumstances are discouraging or disruptive ( p. 33). A zero(prenominal)her definition of career resilience is the result or sequel of being career self-reliant (p. 34). Although career self-reliance and career resilience have been used interchangeably, there is a slight difference in the management of each term. Career self-reliance refers to individual career self-management taking responsibility for ones own career and growth while maintaining commitment to the organizations success career resilience refers to individual career development developing the knowledge and skills required to make a visible and personally motivated contribution to the organization and its customers. The Need for Career Resilience The emphasis on the self-management and self-development of ones career is a reflection of the shift in the ... ...ouse on Adult, Career, and Vocational Education, 1996. (ED 396 191) Filipczak, B. Youre on Your ingest. Training 32, no. 1 (January 1995) 29-36. Fox, D. Career Insurance for Todays World. Training & Devel opment 50, no. 3 (March 1996) 61-64. Hall, D. T. and Mirvis, P. H. The New Career Contract Devel-oping the Whole Person at Midlife and Beyond. Journal of Vocational Behavior 47, no. 3 (December 1995) 269-289. Hequet, M. Flat and Happy? Training 32, no. 4 (April 1995) 29-34. Kaye, B., and Farren, C. Up Is Not the Only Way. Training & Development 50, no. 2 (February 1996) 48-53. Koonce, R. Becoming Your Own Career Coach. Training & Development 49, no. 1 (January 1995) 18-25. Waterman, R. H., Jr. Waterman, J. D. and Collard, B. A. Toward a Career-Resilient Workforce. Harvard Business Review 72, no. 4 (July-August 1994) 87-95.

A destructive love Essay --

A destructive love Othello is such a character who is portrayed as a tragic hero through his high be in army, green-eyed monster caused by racial inferiority, and credulousness for the villain Iago. In Shakespeares play, The Moor of Venice, jealousy is the major component constructed though out the holy play and eventually leads to Othellos downfall and ultimately destroys his marriage with Desdemona. The play is a story of a relentless hero in the white friendship at an era of alteration from racist past to a less biased future. During this social transform breaker point, a black Moor is able to be promoted over other white men and therefore Othello is in a higher ranking than most of white people in Venetian society. However, during this period of alteration, many social disciplines and social understanding are arbitrary. On one side, the society promotes a certain degree of racial equality by having black Moor appointed as general. On other side, Othello is al ienated in Venetian society because most Venetians see him as an outsider whom is protecting their country. Therefore, Othello and gains respect for his bravery in fighting the war and his reputation for being a skilled general in the army and nothing else like his lieutenant, Cassio is, who comes from an pep pill class and white race family and has strong social skill. Othello is clearly aware the situation that he is not being recognized as part of Venetian society, yet he cannot do anything to the existing class prejudices. But not only that he is fully aware of presented racial prejudices, this racism has somewhat do him feel racially inferior to other light skinned people around him. Othellos racial inferiority is intensified when he is being compared to Cassio ... ..., his jealousy of honor has blinded his mind and he wrestled with a rising feeling of impotence, self-pity and vengeance. Yet, this jealousy also blinds his mind when Desdemona tries to defend herself b efore Othello smothers her. Othello firmly believes his wife has cheated on him, and he confirms his deed by telling himself that he is defending his honor. Therefore, I believe that right before Othello kills Desdemona, he himself is too afraid that he is malign about Desdemona because he firmly confirms himself the purpose of this monstrous murder with an apparently upright reason. However, his self-affirmation is crushed as Emilia reveals the truth about the handkerchief and the fact that Iago has plotted all these traces to mislead Othello. Othellos loss of his one true love is like the base Judean, threw a pearl away/ Richer than all his clan (5.2.352-353).

Viriginia Woolf :: Author Viriginia Woolf feminism relationships

Viriginia Woolf (this essay has problems with the format)One of the greatest female authors of all time, Virginia Woolf, produced a body of writing respected worldwide. Driven by uncontrollable circumstances and internal conflict, her life was cut short by suicide. Her role in feminism, along with the personal kinships in her life, influenced her literary works. Virginias relationships doneout her life contributed, not only to her literature, but the case of her life as well. Perhaps the greatest influence in Virginias life is her mother, Julia Stephen. Julia Stephen was the most arresting figure which her daughter Virginia Woolf tried to resurrect and preserve (Gordon 4). Woolf, a manic-depressive, found herself constantly searching for approval. Virginia needed her mothers approval in order to measure her own stature (Bond 38). Battling with a sense of worthlessness, Virginias mother helped her temporarily rid herself of self-criticism and doubt. This however was short-lived. Wh en Mrs. Stephen rejected Virginia, she felt her mothers disapproval directly related to the quality of her writing. Virginia Woolf could not bear to reread anything she had written Mrs. Stephens rejection of Virginia may have been the paradigm of her failure to meet her own standards (Bond 39). With the death of her mother Woolf used her novel, To the Lighthouse to refashion and preserve the memories that still remained. According to Woolf, the character of Mrs. Ramsey in To the Lighthouse was modeled entirely upon that of her mother (Bond 27). This helped Virginia in her closure when dealing with the loss and obsession with her mother. Although Virginia clung to the relationship with her mother, she favored her father, Leslie Stephen. Virginia resembled her father uncannily in character traits, in her writing and self-doubts, in her great and malicious sense of humor, in her marriage, in her frugality, in her panic of aging, and in her social consciousness. (Bond 59) They were bo th extremely outspoken while sparing no ones feelings with their comments. Virginia and Leslie both had strong personalities and rapid mood changes. Woolf portrayed her father, like her mother, through characterization in To the Lighthouse. Mr. Ramsey captures her father as a man of baffling mutability, a lightening switch from the most lovable of men, to a famished wolfhound and back once more (Gordon 22). This portrayal of Leslie Stephens relates to his uncontrollable rages and mood swings. Leslie Stephen not only controlled Virginias mental development, but her intellectual development as well.

Personal Narrative: What Real Friendship Is Essay -- essays research p

When you were still in the kindergarten, jocks were the tidy sum who romped about with you, played mischievous tricks upon everyone. When you were getting bigger, perhaps at primary school, friends were the people who helped you in your homework, who sung with you at the school choir. Had you forgotten them? Had you betrayed them? Are you a good friend to your friends? A true friend would always tell you the truth, be you best partner when you need him, most of all, support you.It is not right to act suspiciously in front of your friends. Not long ago, my friends were very industrious planning a birthday surprise for me. They stopped talking when I drew near and whispered when I was within earshot. They put their work in haste away when I asked what it was. Their act was so suspicious that my curiosity grew. I tried to expose their scheme. I tried to peep into their drawers when they were away at recess. At the end, everyone lost his patience and interest and my friends blamed me . Its all your fault Yes, thats true. I had spoiled their plans, merely their motives were suspect with me.Good friends atomic number 18 the people who forgive your mistakes, who stop you from making mistakes and help you when you do. Friends are the people who help you, who offer support and tell you the truth when you need to hear it. Once, my friend Aggie and I had attended a duet contest. We tried different styles and different songs, but none of those satisfied us. I was upset and wanted to give up, but Aggie encouraged me. Finally, we chose the most suitable piece of music for the competition. We practiced and practiced and practiced. Sometimes we only practiced for an hour, while we usually practiced a unit of measurement day, kept repeating the same phrase again, again and... ...missed her.Aggie never acknowledged the letter with words, but she did with her behavior. We went from acting like awkward acquaintances to being the friends and soul yoke,, that we once were. She began to write me more and more and our conversations went back to the gossipy notes we used to put on that made us laugh. She included me in her life and we began a bran-new relationship,, a very honest and real relationship. Now it is with laughter and joy. It is hard to believe that after all the years of separation and all that we have been through, how close Aggie and I have become again.Friends are the people who understand you, who walk beside you, who make a difference in your life. They stick with you and stand by you. They hold your hand and watch you live. You learn from them and rely on them. Your life is not the same without them.

Personal Narrative: What Real Friendship Is Essay -- essays research p

When you were still in the kindergarten, friends were the people who romped about with you, played mischievous tricks upon everyone. When you were get bigger, perhaps at primary school, friends were the people who helped you in your homework, who sung with you at the school choir. Had you forgotten them? Had you betrayed them? Are you a good friend to your friends? A consecutive friend would always submit you the truth, be you best partner when you need him, most of all told, support you.It is not right to act suspiciously in prior of your friends. Not long ago, my friends were very busy planning a birthday surprise for me. They stopped talking when I drew near and whispered when I was within earshot. They put their work hastily away when I asked what it was. Their act was so suspicious that my curiosity grew. I essay to expose their scheme. I tried to peep into their drawers when they were away at recess. At the end, everyone lost his patience and interest and my friends blame d me. Its all your fault Yes, thats true. I had spoilt their plans, but their motives were suspect with me.Good friends are the people who forgive your mistakes, who stop you from making mistakes and help you when you do. Friends are the people who help you, who offer support and tell you the truth when you need to hear it. Once, my friend Aggie and I had attended a duet contest. We tried different styles and different songs, but none of those satisfied us. I was upset and wanted to give up, but Aggie encouraged me. Finally, we chose the most suitable piece of music for the competition. We practiced and practiced and practiced. Sometimes we only practiced for an hour, musical composition we usually practiced a whole day, kept repeating the same phrase again, again and... ...missed her.Aggie never acknowledged the letter with words, but she did with her behavior. We went from acting akin awkward acquaintances to being the friends and soul mates,, that we once were. She began to write me more and more and our conversations went back to the gossipy notes we used to have that made us laugh. She include me in her life and we began a new relationship,, a very honest and real relationship. Now it is with laughter and joy. It is hard to believe that after all the years of separation and all that we have been through, how close Aggie and I have become again.Friends are the people who understand you, who walk beside you, who make a discrepancy in your life. They stick with you and stand by you. They hold your hand and watch you live. You learn from them and rely on them. Your life is not the same without them.

Cat in the Hat

Cat in the hat essay The Cat in the decease into movie is close Conrad, a twelve-year-old boy, who has two problems he is constantly doing the exact opposite of what he is supposed to do and causing put under, and S everyy, Conrads eight-year-old little sister, tries to stop his trouble making and is being rather bossy and perfect. This also relates to Freuds Theory of the Mind, which states that our mind has 3 different aspects which influence the way we think, act and feel. They are ego, superego and id.Conrad displays all three aspects end-to-end the movie that interfere with his mind. The first aspect which Conrad displays in the movie is id. In the beginning of the movie Conrad does what he wants and doesnt listen to his florists chrysanthemum to keep the house clean. When the stimulate comes home from work she says I asked you to do one thing today, Conrad, keep the house clean. Do you know how frustrating it is that youre eternally doing the exact opposite of what I sa y? Conrad is found sliding down the stairs and wrecking the house which is the opposite of what his mother told him to do.Another example of how Conrad displays id throughout the movie is when the cat arrives and checks their brain the phunometer, Conrad is shown as a rule breaker. Just as I suspected, you guys are both out of whack. Youre a control freak, and youre a rule-breaker this shows that Conrad breaks all the rules that are set for him. The thirdly example of Conrad displaying id throughout the movie is when they sign the contract not thinking about what their mother said. Conrad says What about it? We sign-language(a) the contract This shows Conrad is not thinking about the consequences of the outcome and is basing his stopping point of his selfish desires.A fourth example of Conrad displaying id is when the cat tells him not to open the crate. Im not unremarkably a rules guy, but this is a biggie. No opening the crate. This shows that even thought the cat told Conra d not to open the crate Conrad went ahead and did it anyway without thinking about what will happen. Therefore, Conrad displays several examples of id, which is what the mind wants without thinking about the consequences later and taking into consideration for reality. The second aspect of the mind Conrad displays throughout the movie is ego.In the position of the movie after the house is ruined because of thing 1 and thing 2, Conrad decides to help get their dog back because it has the crate lock on it and without out, the unscathed house will be ruined. Conrad says Weve gotta go out and find Nevins. This shows that Conrad is making rational decisions to meet the needs of the id. A second example of Conrad displaying ego is when Conrad, chap and the Cat set out to get their dog back and Conrad is driving, he says, Wait Two people cant fight at the same time. This shows Conrad is making the decision not to drive even though he wanted to he knew he is only 12 years old and is to o young to drive and that two people cannot drive at the same time. A third example of Conrad displaying ego is when the mothers boyfriend goes to her office and tells her everything that has been happening while she was at work. Conrad says were dead. This is all my fault. Im such an idiot. Why do I always have to do the opposite of what Im supposed to? this shows that Conrad is taking into consideration his actions and is recognizing that he does the opposite of what he is told.Therefore, Conrad displays ego continuously throughout the movie, he makes decisions but yet still attempts to meet the needs of the id while also taking into consideration the reality of the situation. The third and last aspect of the mind Conrad displays at the end of the movie is superego. An example of this would be when the cat tells Conrad and crack cocaine that he planned the whole day. Both kids get upset and Conrad says Cat, you need to get out. I dont know that game. Its not a game. None of thi s is a game this is showing that Conrad is listening to his conscience and telling him that nice is enough.A second example of Conrad showing superego is when Conrad takes the blame for his actions at the end of the movie by saying No. This was my fault. Ill take the blame. This shows Conrad making an internal head by finally listening to his conscience and coming clean for his actions. A third and final example of Conrad displaying superego is when Sally and Conrad learn from their mistakes the cat comes back and says, if Sally and Conrad should learn from their mistakes, the contract shall be reinstated. This shows that Conrad listened to his conscience by doing what was right and helped clean p the house in time for his mothers party. Therefore, Conrad displayed superego at the end of the movie by trusting his conscience and his internal judgment and doing what was right for a change and changed from a rule breaker to just right. Finally, Conrad displayed id by not listenin g to his mother and doing the exact opposite of what he was told, he displayed ego by making decisions to fix things and superego by listening to his conscience and doing what was right. Conrad displayed all three aspects of Freuds scheme of the mind throughout the movie that lead him to becoming the hero in the end.

Problems of the Working College Student Essay

I work thrity-five hours a week at a w arehouse in Ontario California. When I first registered for college classes, I figured college would be fair easy to fit into my schedule. After all, I thought, college students are not in class all day, like high school students are. So, I assumed the dozen hours a week Id spend in class wouldnt be too much of a load. But I was in for a big surprise. My first semester at college showed me that students who work while going to college face problems at school, at work, and at home.First of all, students who try to juggle employment and school responsibilities find trouble at school. Early morning classes, for example, are particularly difficult for me. Because I work every week night from sextet to midnight, I dont get home until 100 a. m. , and I cant fall asleep until 200 a. m. or later. Consequently, I am too tired to invent attention in my eight oclock class. once, I even fell asleep in that class and my prof asked me to leave for the d ay. Not only was this an embarrassment for myself, but it also cost me to miss the days assignment not to mention being mark as absent for the day.Sometimes students work hours create some other conflicts. For instance in my experience they cut into my study time, so I stand little time to do all the assigned reading and homework. I get behind in the assignments, and I never seem to bemuse enough time to catch up. As a result, my grades are not as good as they could be. To avoid these kind of experiences students capture to be organized, and build time management or they may get overwhelm in their daily schedule. Because students both work and go to school, they can have problems doing well with their education.But work can also suffer when workers attend college. Students can bring school into the work place. Ive been guilty of this practice and have paid the price. One night I tried to study at work, but my supervisor caught me reading my college textbook at my work station this was a problem, and after the supervisor asked me to put my book away and get back to work I was reprimanded, and now my supervisor doesnt trust me. Sometimes students amount to work very tired, which is another problem.For example when I dont get enough sleep I can become rude to cuss co-workers, and then the rudeness can get me into trouble. I remember one particular time a co-worker reported me because I was sarcastic to her. She had spend a half hour complaining about my job performance and I had been too tired to be patient and I lost my temper. Once again, my supervisor reprimanded me and I was asked to leave for the night. Another time, school interfered with my job when I had to leave work early to take a make-up test at school.I know my supervisor was unhappy with me then, too. Arranging a schedule that will fit the needs of schooling is a solution to combat this problem. on the job(p) college students can also suffer outside of classes and the workplace. For exampl e my schedule illustrates the conflicts of trying to take on too many duties. Since I work nights during the week, the weekends are a more convenient time that I can study. Because I have to use my weekends to do school work, I cant do other things. My apartment is a mess since I have no time to clean it.Worse, my girlfriend is threatening to leave me because I have no sociable life. We never even go out like we once used to now when she comes over, I am too busy studying. However the rewards of earning a college form in this economy can be the difference between having a job and having a career. Students who have sacrificed their time with hard work and determination are more likely to earn that degree. Students, who have responsibilities at home, work and college can face a cycle of stress. For example, I am constantly racing well-nigh trying to manage my time, and I cant break the cycle.I want a college education, and I must have a job to pay my tuition and living expenses. The only way students can manage is to learn to manage their time. For example after speaking with my supervisor about the quest for a higher education he understands my situation and has rearranged a work schedule to fit the needs of my schooling. Now in my third semester at college, Ive effected that working students have to be very organized to cope with the responsibilities of college, work, and home.

The use of advertising strategy on men

Since the time communication process came into organism, economic consumption of some(prenominal) electronic and print media has increased where they guide all(a) sorts of information to people across the globe. In the nineteenth and the twentieth century media has gone to unattainable heights and now in our times it is accessible to almost all parts of the globe. It introduces new trends, brings changes in the present culture of a society and pick outs about happenings around the world and this is how it also shapes opinions of people. Thus we scum bag say that media plays a vital role in our lives and keeps us informed.But sometimes media germinates a prejudicious turn and shows such stuff which has a negative solvent in different parts of societies. In ads, they portray wo manpower as thin, beautiful, sophisticated human beings and men as wealthy robots which have led to a step-down in self-acceptance of people. Beautiful bodies shown in those ads have increased the desi re of ballpark women to go on severe diet plans, go for the latest whitening products and to go to such extremes which has also led to such disorders as anorexia, bulimia along with emotional disorders.Think of a beautiful woman and cypher about the definition of a beautiful woman for a second or two we will realize that the only words that come to our mind, even if we atomic number 18 females, are cosmic eyes, good height, perfect physique, beautiful hair and so oninstead of a good friend or colleague, perfect mother and a perfect wife etc. Even unconsciously we refer to women by the former words instead of the latter ones. Women are always appreciated by how they appear instead of who they sincerely are, and the society has accepted it. Many factors are responsible for this wrong image controlion which includes media as well as the gender discrimination.There are some aspects as to why females are facing such problems and are always cast in those roles that undermine their status and push the entire female universe of discourse negatively. bingle of books written on this subject is Beauty Myth by Naomi Wolf. This book was published in 1991. It foc applys on female hit, how it is used to project the wrong side of meat of a real woman and how this bang is creating problems for the modern women who want to be perfect by having cosmetic surgeries, or want to be size set and are developing eating disorders and how this beauty contest is responsible for their jobs etc.Naomi wolf, in her book basically emphasizes that women in their culture are mostly projected as beauty symbols the more lovely and delicate a woman more appreciation she unsexs from the members of society. In 1990s many women rose to prestigious positions, they expanded themselves in terms of education, careers along with managing their families but they also became self-conscious and their youthfulness and focused more on ways of retaining it. Our communication and print media has sp read a herd in the past two decades and this has lead to an increase in the advertisements.The women of modern times are constantly bombarded with the images of a perfect girl who is flawless, she is not a day over 25 years, elegant and smart. Women now judge themselves according to these standards set by the people who undermine women and who are responsible for low self-esteem and low self-confidence in women. They have started to spend more money on surgeries, on diet food and medicines that they think can give them a good body. In the past women were not allowed to educate themselves, they were thought not suitable partners if they read too much.Most of the female population doesnt shoot to vitrine this problem now instead they are faced with a more gruesome problem of being pretty and perfect as portrayed in many advertisements that are shown on media. There are many advertisements that portray this beautiful and perfect woman image while undermining rest of the female popul ation. hotshot of the ads is of a skin whitening cream Fair and Lovely which has caused severe racial problems in South Asia especially in India.Over there majority of the population has a dark complexion and they are always trying to lighten it by going for the latest whitening products launched in their markets or for bleaching their skins. The ad of this beauty product that is on air nowadays in South Asian countries is of a young girl wanting to be an anchor on television. The ad is not in English but one can understand the essence instantly by watching it. The auditions are in one calendar month and her only hurdle is her dark skin.The ad not only claims skin lightening in one month but also mentions that the girls dreams are fulfilled as she secures the job once she uses the product. A similar kind of ad was on air in India some time ago. In this ad they were showing that a girl wanted to be an air-hostess and the same theme was repeated that she became one by using those sp ecific products. All these products project the same thing fair complexion can help you to do anything and that with fair skin all the dreams are going to be fulfilled. instantly if we look into these advertisements nearly what they are actually trying to portray is that women are nothing without a fair complexion. They cant achieve their goals and think high. Beauty is what is needed in todays world most of all a light complexion is what is really needed to take a female to higher positions and get her employed in her desired area. In South Asian regions such ads are very common and are watched by thousands. So they are continually affecting the mentality of girls and women. A white complexioned girl thinks that she has all what is needed in a practical world which is actually totally opposite.Then such ads are also constantly reservation these women self-conscious in a wrong way. These are crushing the confidence of girls. They think that to succeed in life they need to have a f air complexion and have to be the image of a perfect woman. The other advertisement that I will take up are the advertisements that show women smokers. These ads are mostly Western but the trend of smoking is also coming to other regions causing a negative image. These ads basically try to show that women who smoke are more powerful, affluent and are considered a threat to men.They also mention that if you want to finish this restrained discrimination and become equivalent to men you have to smoke. That is how they are going to add you up in their circle. The other negative affect of such ads is that if a prominent and popular person of a group smokes maybe her peers will follow suit. They find it fashionable and think that they are desired to do this to be accepted by that person. Such ads can also become favorites of teenagers and they are more likely to start using such just by being impressed by these ads.Naomi Wolf the writer of the book Beauty Myth has not only mentioned the negative effects of beauty and how it is used to undermine women and the role of media in it but she has also written about how media plays a role in making men conscious of the things they lack. Media cant portray men as beautiful because men who are mostly successful can be short or of dark complexion. So they give the image of a very successful man, living in a luxurious apartment, surrounded by the most expensive items and mostly beautiful women as well meaning that all his desires are fulfilled.So in a way men have gotten away rather easily than women. They dont have to have a beautiful bone structure or a pretty face or a good height. The only thing that they really need is margin balance to be attractive, a house in an elite area, most prestigious golf club membership and there you have the most eligible and perfect man. There are also many ads which have a negative image on men. Men are mostly faced with the bountiful problem of baldness. No doubt that this is a serious p roblem faced by men of both the West and the East but not to an boundary to cause depression for the male population.Hair issue is one of the main worries of male population after aging and memory loss. Those who are suffering from hair loss are more likely to feel unattractive and aged as hair loss is directly related to aging. For some men hair is minded(p) more priority. They also think that they become less noticeable and are made fun of. Hair loss is a worry for men of all ages but it causes serious concern in young men. Media takes advantage of the above mentioned problem of men and creates a negative effect on them.Nowadays it has become accustomed of the electronic as well as the print media to show ads of men losing their hair and then getting hair transplants. Advertisement may start run into with a before and an after scene. Before bald man goes somewhere and women dont give him any attention. After he goes to that place once again after having a hair transplant and he is accepted as a young person. These ads cause a very depressing and negative image for the men since not all are born with great hairs. These ads are somewhat similar to the whitening cream ads made for women.As they tell us the same thing that men are not eligible, successful and liked by the females and their own colleagues if they are bald, now how many of us think that there is some truth in this sentence because life isnt about looking great all the time. Hair transplants may be requirement for men working in electronic media and have to be attractive to get more roles and to have a younger look but common people dont need to have hair transplants. The other category of advertisement which effect men negatively are the ads of energy drinks.They usually say that a person will become super active and will perform all the tasks that he had not been able to do in the past. Some of the other ads are of steroids which tell men that they can become more competent by using them . Most athletes/sports men tend to use steroids against the law for winning the specific game and to make world records. The thing that they dont know is that the steroids also have many side effects which can be mild or severe. Men who use steroids have hormonal imbalances. If they are more aggressive than their growth is also affected.There were some of the ads which affect both men and women negatively making both of these genders extra conscious of their outlook. These advertisements have awakened the human primitive instincts of being likened and cherished by everyone. Now instead of being happy in their lives, success and fortune, both the genders are focusing on how to improve themselves in order to look like the TV models. And if they fail to accomplish this goal, they become depressed and feel that they arent worth anything. Other such advertisement includes the ads of new technologies and the new fashions in clothing, accessories etc.are being introduced which is increase extravagance among people. Looking good is everyones right as it also leads to a boost in self-confidence. Maintaining oneself comes in the same category and using products which incite that maintenance program is appreciated and is good. But we should remember to use them within the tolerable limits and not overuse them. Unless and until something is done to stop such kind of advertisements both the genders along with many other parts of society are going to suffer.Men and women may find it easier to relate to ads that show normal people with their normal problems. idol has made people beautiful because He also likes beauty which we can see in this world and have a proof. But to use beauty to portray negative images is wrongly done by media. I totally agree with the way Naomi Wolf has described the way women are used in ads to undermine their personalities. As long as advertisements of such products continue to appear on print and electronic media we will constantly watch pretty faces making our lives miserable and increasing our personal suffering.Bibliography Etcoff, N. L. (1999) Survival of the Prettiest The Science of Beauty. Doubleday Weiss, S. I. (2002) Coping with the Beauty Myth A Guide for Real Girls. The Rosen Publishing Group Lakoff, R. T. , Scherr, R. L. (1984) Face Value, the regime of Beauty The Politics of Beauty. Routledge Bell, E. , Haas, L. , Sells. (n. d. ) From Mouse to Mermaid The Politics of Film, Gender, and Culture. Indiana University Press Freedman, R. J. (1986) Beauty Bound. Lexington Books

End of Life Care

Nurses Perceptions of End-of-Life Care After Multiple Interventions for Improvement Lissi Hansen, Teresa T. Goodell, Josi DeHaven and MaryDenise Smith Am J Crit Care. 200918 263-271 doi 10. 4037/ajcc2009727 2009 American connective of precise-Care Nurses Published online http//www. ajcconline. org Personal use only. For copyright permission information http//ajcc. aacnjournals. org/cgi/external_ref? link_type=PERMISSIONDIRECT Subscription information http//ajcc. aacnjournals. org/subscriptions Information for authors http//ajcc. acnjournals. org/misc/ifora. shtml Submit a manuscript http//www. editorialmanager. com/ajcc Email alerts http//ajcc. aacnjournals. org/subscriptions/etoc. shtml AJCC, the American Journal of Critical Care, is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN), published bimonthly by The InnoVision Group, 101 Columbia, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656. Telephone (800) 899-1712, (949) 362-2050, ext. 532. Fax (949) 36 2-2049. Copyright 2009 by AACN. tout ensemble rights reserved.Downloaded from ajcc. aacnjournals. org by on February 11, 2010 Nursing Education in Critical Care PERCEPTIONS OF END-OF-LIFE CARE AFTER MULTIPLE INTERVENTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT By Lissi Hansen, RN, PhD, Teresa T. Goodell, RN, PhD, CNS, CCRN, ACNS-BC, Josi DeHaven, RN, MPH, CCRN, and MaryDenise Smith, RN, CNS, ACHPN Background Nurses stimulateing in intensive care units may lack knowledge and skills in end-of-life care, find caring for dying patients and the patients families stressful, and lack support to provide this care.Objectives To describe nurses perceptions of (1) knowledge and ability, (2) work environment, (3) support for faculty, (4) support for patients and patients families, and (5) stress related to specific work situations in the context of end-of-life care before (phase 1) and after (phase 2) implementation of approaches to improve end-of-life care. The approaches were a nurse-developed misadventure pro gram for patients families, use of a palliative medicine and comfort care team, preprinted orders for the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, hiring of a mental health clinical nurse specialist, and staff education in end-of-life care.Methods Nurses in 4 intensive care units at a university medical center reported their perceptions of end-of-life care by using a 5-subscale tool consisting of 30 items scored on a 4-point Likert scale. The tool was completed by 91 nurses in phase 1 and 127 in phase 2. Results Improvements in boilersuit mean scores on the 5 subscales indicated that the approaches succeeded in improving nurses perceptions. In phase 2, most of the subscale overall mean scores were higher than a in demand(p) criterion (

Hiroshima and Nagasaki Day

Hiroshima Peace Day falls on August 6 and Nagasaki Peace Day on August 9. The two days to remind the demesne of the destruction that a war can wreck. According to estimates the bombs killed a large number of people with the majority of the causalities having died from flash or flame burns. What happened? In 1945, the linked States of America dropped two atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in lacquer. On August 6, the nuclear weapon Little Boy was dropped on Hiroshima because it was a city of spacious military importance and contained Japans Second Army Headquarters.It also was the communications centre and storage depot. On August 9, at 1102 a. m. , at an altitude of 1,650 feet, plonk Man (right) exploded over Nagasaki. The yield of the explosion was later estimated at 21 kilotons, 40 percent greater than that of the Hiroshima bomb. Within the first two to quadruplet months of the bombings, the acute effects killed 90,000 166,000 people in Hiroshima and 60,00 0 80,000 in Nagasaki, with roughly half of the deaths in each city occurring on the first day.Six days afterward the detonation over Nagasaki, on August 15, Japan announced its surrender to the Allied Powers, signing the Instrument of Surrender on September 2, officially stop the Pacific War and therefore World War II. Germany had signed its Instrument of Surrender on May 7, ending the war in Europe. The bombings led, in part, to post-war Japan adopting Three Non-Nuclear Principles, forbidding the nation from nuclear armament.

Vegetables: Nutrition and Food

Vegetables A veggie is a part of a plant life consumed by humans that is generally savory scarcely is not sweet. A vegetable is not considered a corpuscle, fruit, nut, spice, or herb. For example, the stem, root, flower, etc. , may be go throughen as vegetables. Vegetables conduct legion(predicate) vitamins and minerals however, different vegetables contain different spreads, so it is important to rust a wide variety of types. For example, green vegetables typically contain vitamin A, dark orange and dark green vegetables contain vitamin C,and vegetables desire broccoli and related plants contain iron and calcium.Vegetables be very low in fats and calories, but ingredients added in preparation dirty dog often add these. editFruits In terms of nourishment (rather than botany), fruits argon the sweet-tasting betd-bearing parts of plants, or occasionally sweet parts of plants which do not bear seeds. These include apples, oranges, plums, bananas, etc. Fruits be low in calor ies and fat and ar a source of natural sugars, fiber and vitamins. Processing fruits when canning or making into juices may add sugars and remove nutrients. The fruit intellectual nourishment group is some(a)times combine with the vegetable food group.Note that many an early(a)(prenominal) foods considered fruits in botany because they bear seeds atomic number 18 not considered fruits in cuisine because they lack the characteristic sweet taste, e. g. , tomatos or avocados. editOils The food pyramid advises that fats be consumed sparingly. Butter and oils are examples of fats. Healthy sources of fat can be found in fish, yeasty, and certain fruits and vegetables, such as avocados. editDairy Dairy products are produced from the milk of mammals, most usually but not exclusively cattle. They include milk, yogurt and cheese.Milk and its derivative products are a rich source of dietary calcium, but also provide protein, phosphorus, vitamin A, and vitamin D. However, many dairy pro ducts are high in saturated fat and cholesterol compared to vegetables, fruits and unharmed grains, which is why skimmed products are forthcoming as an alternative. For adults, three loving cups of dairy products are recommended per day. 89 editMeat and beans Meat is the tissue usually muscle of an animal consumed by humans. Since most parts of many animals are edible, in that respect is a vast variety of meats.Meat is a major(ip) source of protein, as well as iron, zinc, and vitamin B12. Meats, poultry, and fish include beef, chicken, pork, salmon, tuna, shrimp, and eggs. The meat group is one of the major compacted food groups in the food guide pyramid. Many of the same nutrients found in meat can also be found in foods like eggs, dry beans, and nuts, such foods are typically placed in the same category as meats, as meat alternatives. These include tofu, products that resemble meat or fish but are made with soy, eggs, and cheeses.For those who do not consume meat or animal p roducts (see Vegetarianism, veganism and Taboo food and crispen), meat analogs, tofu, beans, lentils, chick peas, nuts and early(a) high-protein vegetables are also included in this group. The food guide pyramid suggests that adults eat 23 servings per day. One serving of meat is 4 oz (110 g), about the size of a deck of cards. 1. Natural appetite suppressant In case you are wondering if this means you should replace your regular meals with gallons of water, no.When our bodies are dehydrated, it can sometimes misinterpret thirst for hunger. In the stressful office environment that we oeuvre in, we go out usually reach out for a cup of coffee or grab anything sugary so it can both give us a quick boost in energy and at the same time curb what we believe is hunger. Since what our body is truly looking to be hydrated instead of being fed, this false signal of hunger will soon come back resulting in you indulging in a lot of unnecessary snacking. We all know what the outcome of tha t is sledding to be.When you have a bottle of water at your desk, you have a higher tendency to drink it than if you had to constantly get it from the pantry. So at the start of the work day, reserve a one liter bottle of water at your desk and aim to finish everything by lunchtime. After lunch, replenish that bottle and aim to finish it in advance you finish for the day. For all you coffee drinkers, dont think for a second that all those coffee you drink is enough to hydrate your body. Caffeine is a diuretic that truly dehydrate you. So coffee drinkers should actually drink more water instead. . Improves Fat Metabolism Our liver is an amazing organ that is responsible for metabolizing fat amongst many other important functions such as cleansing your body of toxins, breaking down alcohol, etc. Metabolizing fat rudimentaryally means converting fat to be employ as energy. Drinking water helps weight loss by ensuring your liver is metabolizing fat properly. When your body is dehy drated, your kidney functions are affected. If your kidneys cannot perform properly, the liver steps up to realise on its duties and hence becomes overloaded.When that happens the liver wont be able to help you burn fat effectively. If you exercise and dont drink enough water, this will negate the fat importunate benefits of your workouts altogether. Never wait till you are thirsty to drink water. When your body has to signal thirst to you, that means you are already on the verge of desiccation and your liver is about to work overtime and in the process affecting your fat burning effectiveness. 3. Improve exercise performance Everyone knows that maintaining proper hydration is crucial before, during and after(prenominal) exercise.If you do not drink sufficient water, your declination thickens and it becomes harder for your body to transport oxygen and nutrients to your muscles to effectively perform your workouts. If you cant get the most out of your workouts, how are you going to burn fat efficiently? Furthermore, as your exercise, your body heats up. Without proper hydration, your body clings on to whatever little water it has. This means you will not be able to perspire and cool your body down during exercise resulting in your body overheating and in severe cases, leading to heat stroke.Before your exercise, aim to drink at least(prenominal) a tall glass of water. Keep a large bottle of water handy and drink it constantly during your exercise to reinforcement yourself hydrated throughout the workout session. 4. Burn extra calories Drinking water helps weight loss by helping your burn extra calories as well. Scientists in Germany discovered that drinking at least 500 ml of water in one sitting increased our metabolic rate by 30% in 10 minutes. This increased metabolism will sustain for up to 40 minutes and during this time, 100 extra calories are burned.Aim to drink at least 2 liters of water when you are in the office to burn up to 400 extra calories a day. At the beginning, dont worry if you are suddenly tour the washroom more often due to your increased water intake. This just means that your body is now able to release water that it has been keeping in your body. As you continue to drink more water, your body will recognize that it doesnt have store water anymore and will now allowing for a better regulation of fluid within your body. We all know that water is life. Its no coincidence that drinking more water is always the advice we get whenever we are not touch well.So before you reach out for the next state-of-the-art fat loss pill for the quickest way to lose weight, give drinking more water a try. And the answer to the commonly asked question, Candrinking water help weight loss? will be very pleasingly evident to you. If you work in an office and cant seem to find time to lose weight, there are more great weight loss tips to show you how to get repress and thequickest way to lose weight. Also, you can get your hands on the bring out fat loss starter kit that has helped many others lose up to 5 lbs in the first week.Visit corporatefatlossplan. com now What is a healthy diet? Hunter-gatherers living on their traditional diets are virtually free of heart, cancer and other degenerative diseases common in the western world. Since this article deals with healthy eating habits, a question remains to be answered what constitutes a healthy diet? Unfortunately, there are more opinions about this than there are health experts. To further complicate the matter, dietary concepts change over time, leaving most people addled and uncertain about what or whom to trust.One solution to this problem is to become sufficiently knowledgeable about the relevant subjects and rely on reason to draw basic conclusions. A presbyopic withpersonal experimentation, such approach will enable you to establish healthy eating habits that work especially well for your body. This takes time and requires discipline, but consid ering the long lasting benefits healthy eating can provide, the effort is more then well worth it. In order to determine the minimal basic requirements of a healthy diet, I concluded that it is safe to start with the following two objectives 1. xamine human diet over time the foods humans consumed since the arrival of our species. 2. examine diets of pagan groups known for their good health. The traditional living Okinawans and people from the other Ryukyu Islands have the highest longevity in the world. This is partly attributed to diet, but also to other factors such as lifestyle, genetics, and mental well being. Looking at the type of diets humans lived on through outpre-history, provides good insights into the kind of foods human body is well competent at utilizing and dealing with.Further, the diets of certain ethnic groups that are well known for good health thepeople of Okinawa(Japan) traditional cultures in theMediterranean region and manyhunter-gatherersocieties sug gest certain healthy eating habits that promote good health. Upon closer examination of the above mentioned objectives, two main denominators emerged A) diets are based on natural, whole or minimally processed foods in accordance to heritage. B) diets are lower in calories compared to a typical western diet.In the context of present time, one can therefore make two general assumptions in regard to the question of what constitutes a healthy diet 1) generally, the less a food is processed the better. 2) eat less eat what is adequate, do not over eat. Foodis any substance1consumed to provide nutritional support for the body. It is usually ofplantoranimalorigin, and contains ingrainednutrients, such ascarbohydrates,fats,proteins,vitamins, orminerals. The substance is ingested by an organism and assimilated by the organisms cells in an effort to produce energy, maintain life, or stimulate growth.Historically, people secured food through two methodshunting and gathering, andagriculture. Today, most of thefood energyconsumed by theworld populationis supplied by thefood industry. Food safetyandfood protective coverare monitored by agencies like theInternational Association for Food Protection,World Resources Institute,World Food Programme,Food and Agriculture Organization, andInternational Food Information Council. They oral communication issues such assustainability,biological diversity,climate change,nutritional economics,population growth,water supply, andaccess to food.Theright to foodis ahuman rightderived from theInternational cartel on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights(ICESCR), recognizing the right to an adequate standard of living, including adequate food, as well as the fundamental right to be free from hunger. - Food sources Global average dailycalorieconsumption Almost all foods are of plant or animal origin. Cerealgrain is astaple foodthat provides more food energy worldwide than any other type of crop.Maize,wheat, andrice in all of their varietie s account for 87% of all grain production worldwide. 2 Other foods not from animal or plant sources include various ediblefungi, especiallymushrooms. Fungi and ambientbacteriaare used in the preparation offermentedandpickledfoods likeleavenedbread,alcoholic drinks,cheese,pickles,kombucha, andyogurt. Another example isblue-green algaesuch asSpirulina. 3Inorganic substances such asbaking sodaandcream of tartarare also used to chemically alter an ingredient. Plants Foods from plant sourcesSee alsoHerbsandspices Manyplantsor plant parts are eaten as food. There are around 2,000 plant species which are cultivated for food, and many have several distinctcultivars. 4 Seedsof plants are a good source of food for animals, including humans, because they contain the nutrients necessary for the plants initial growth, including many healthful fats, such asOmega fats. In fact, the majority of food consumed by human beings are seed-based foods. Edible seeds includecereals(maize,wheat,rice,et cete ra),legumes(beans,peas,lentils,et cetera), andnuts.Oilseedsare often pressed to produce rich oils sunflower,flaxseed,rapeseed(includingcanola oil),sesame,et cetera. 5 Seeds are typically high in unsaturated fats and, in moderation, are considered a health food, although not all seeds are edible. Large seeds, such as those from alemon, pose a choking hazard, while seeds fromapplesandcherriescontain a embitter (cyanide). Fruitsare the ripened ovaries of plants, including the seeds within. Many plants have evolved fruits that are attractive as a food source to animals, so that animals will eat the fruits and excrete the seeds some distance away.Fruits, therefore, make up a significant part of the diets of most cultures. Some botanical fruits, such astomatoes,pumpkins, andeggplants, are eaten as vegetables. 6(For more information, seelist of fruits. ) Vegetablesare a second type of plant matter that is commonly eaten as food. These includeroot vegetables(potatoesandcarrots), bulbs (oni onfamily),leaf vegetables(spinachandlettuce),stem vegetables(bambooshoots andasparagus), andinflorescence vegetables(globe artichokesandbroccoliand other vegetables such ascabbageorcauliflower. 7 Dairy cattleinMaryland Animals Various rawmeats Main articlesAnimal source foodsandFood orbit Animals are used as food either directly or indirectly by the products they produce. Meatis an example of a direct product interpreted from an animal, which comes frommusclesystems or fromorgans. Food products produced by animals includemilkproduced bymammary glands, which in many cultures is drunk or processed intodairy products(cheese,butter, et cetera).In addition, birds and other animals layeggs, which are often eaten, andbeesproducehoney, a reduced nectar from flowers, which is a popular sweetener in many cultures. Some culturesconsume blood, sometimes in the form ofblood sausage, as a thickener for sauces, or in acured,saltedform for times of food scarcity, and others usebloodin stews such a scivet. 8 Some cultures and people do not consume meat or animal food products for cultural, dietary, health, ethical, or ideological reasons. Vegetariansdo not consume meat. Vegansdo not consume any foods that are or containingredientsfrom an animal source.

Major Abnormal Behavior Theories of Psychology

Major irregular Behavior Theories of Psychology Luciano Lara PSY 303 William Ross, Ph. D. July 13, 2009 Major Abnormal Behavior Theories of Psychology Abnormal behavior has been witnessed by humans throughout the age of modern man.From the pre-industrialized societies of the past that correlated abnormal behavior to evil spirits and supernatural and magical forces to be bedevil out by spiritual healers or magician with magical spells and holy ritualistic incantations, to the purveyors of modern day scientific medical and psychological treatments that entangle psychotherapy and genetically engineered medicines, human abnormal behavior has been scrutinized and reconstructed under countless theories of causation through the annals of history.Witches from the middle ages on were thought to cast evil spells or hexes on people that would cause them to act in unusual ways. Well into the age of The Renaissance, demonic possession was believed to be one of the caput causes of abnormal beh avior that could only be cured through religious rituals known as exorcisms. Even with the prevalence of such ideas throughout much of the past, hand was made towards identifying where the causes of such abnormal behavior might originate.Ex adenosine monophosphateles of attempt to move away from the beliefs that abnormal behavior was a form of punishment delved out by the gods towards those who angered or offended them can be seen from some of the great thinkers of the ancient Greeks such as Hippocrates, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle who rationalized that such behaviors could possibly occur from diseased brains. some other general approach to the cause of abnormal behavior reflects what might be called the psychological perspective.According to this point of view, behavioral disturbances are caused by inadequacies in the way an undivided thinks, feels, or perceives the world. According to the psychological perspective, people are at least potentially capable of examining their ow n thinking and modifying their behavior in light of that examination. (Sarason & Sarason, 2005, p. 11).References Sarason, I. G. , & Sarason, B. R. (2005). Abnormal psychology the problem of maladaptivebehavior (11th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey Pearson Prentice Hall.

Pretty Little Liars Essay

Pretty Little Liars is the story of quatern teen girlsAria, Hanna, Spencer, and Emily whose world is turned upside down when their ringleader Alison goes missing. The book begins a year after Alisons disappearance. Aria has been abroad for a year with her family, and the other three girls have drifted apart. When Aria returns from Iceland, Alisons body is finally found, and the tetrad girls start receiving creepy and threatening text messages from an untraceable number.The texts are signed A. As texts orient she knows everything about the girls, which is dangerous because each of the girls has a secret she doesnt want to expose. The liars also have a collective secret They were involved in an accident that left one of their peers blind. Jenna, the blind girl, comes back for Alisons funeral. Jenna doesnt know that Alison was the one who set off the stink bomb that caused an explosion and blinded her. The liars facial expression guilty for not talking Alison out of the dangerous pr ank. Alison blackmailed Jennas step-brother Toby, and he was forced to take the reprove for the explosion.He too returns to Rosewood after a year of being away. When its discovered that Alison was eroding Tobys sweater when she died, Toby is arrested for murder. Through all of this, the mysterious A meddles with the girls lives Photos of Emilys same-sex pamper are sent to Emilys mother, and Arias mom gets a letter detailing her husbands infidelities, which Aria knew about. Via text, A taunts the girls to find out his/her identity during a birthday party in the woods for Mona, Hannas social-climbing best friend. Hanna succeeds at discovering As identity, but gets hit by a car before she can reveal it to anyone.

Management and Supply Function Essay

It should be emphasised from the send-off that buy and tally focal point is executed as an incorporated embark on of the firms broader management (as part of the logistics management or supply chain management approach) * purchase and supply PLANNING is part of the firms general planning, mainly because the continuous supply of raw materials components & returns is of a strategical importance to the enterprise.The supply market is just as important for the firms survival go along profitability as the sales market is the firms own product. Firms general planning essential be integrated. *The ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE of the purchasing and supply function should be aimed mainly linking into the firms boilers suit structure in the most effective way. The purchasing and supply function primarily renders a service to the enterprise. *Purchasing and supply COORDINATION should be aimed harmonising and aligning the activities of the purchasing and supply function with those of the otherwise business functions.When a firm vests the authority for the purchasing and supply function in 1 person or team. Advantages gtnormalization of materials and products is possible because purchases are made at one point gtPurchasing and supply staff are afforded the opportunity to become experts gt influence over all aspects of the purchasing and supply function is improved gtadministrative costs are reduced by eliminating duplication DECENTRALISED PURCHASING SUPPLY ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTUREPurchasing by different departments, branches or plants, while each of them enjoys an important measure of autonomy of decision make regarding the purchasing and supply function. Advantages gtBetter liaision gutter be effected between decentralised purchasing and supply functions and the user functions of individual plants served by the purchasing and supply function gtThe needs users can be purify satisfied because the purchasing and supply function knows them better gtDifferent plan ts maintain their autonomy. Plant managers are lots fully responsiblefor the profitability of individual plants.According to the combined approach, common requirements of the different plants such as equipment and certain categories of raw materials, are purchased centrally head of office. The plants purchasing and supply functions are assisted by corporate purchasing and supply in developing policies, procedures, and control measures, recruiting and training staff, auditing the purchasing and supply mathematical process of the plants.The main coordinating mechanisms of purchasing and supply management with other functions in the organisation, and with suppliers and customers, are definitely estimator systems such as electronic data interchange(EDI), materials planning (MRPII) and distribution requirements planning (DRP). TWO TYPES OF COORDINATION Between purchasing and supply and other functional areas Purchasing coordination is lateral acts in an advisory/support method to the other functions in the enterprise. Between p and s and the supplier systemTwo dimensions to the coordination between p and s function and the supplier system. Firstly there is coordination with the whole supplier system and secondly with the individual suppliers. The course of products and services from the supplier has to be effective, the p and s function has to ensure that coordination between them and the supplier ensures this occurs. This can be achieved by means of supplier alliances, integrated systems and inter-organisational teams. The supplier must become an extension of the purchase enterprise.The chief coordinating mechanisms available to p and s management are open communication, strategic alliances, integrated systems, the conscious motivation of suppliers and standardisation of specifications, purchasing documents and purchasing procedures. CONTROL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF THE PURCHASING AND SUPPLYFUNCTION control may be defined as a systematic attempt to reach o bjectives or pitch standards that accord with the enterprises goal, to observe actual perform- ance and compare it with the set standards, and to take corrective step with a view to achieving the mission and goals of the enterprise.Objectives and basic principles of performance evaluation P and activities are complex, needs to nonplus a control system. Feedback on actual performance(measured against quantitative norms). This ensures that the p and s strategy is implemented at the various levels in the company. With this the p and s manager can monitor and improve the functions actual performance. Control ensures that all the other functions with p and s work optimally.

Knowledge, skills and behaviours Essay

Many business use the CIPD Human resources trade function as it sets out what HR practiti unrivaledrs shoot to recognize, do and deliver at all stages of their c areer to be effective and successful. It sets a benchmark for HR excellence for the individual and the HR function. The map focuses on the comeledge, activities and behaviours by underpinning the skills required to develop products and profits for the profession and the individuals, and it sets out how HR adds the greatest sustained determine to the shaping now and in the future. It provides you with the support to accelerate your own career and maestro development by offering an online self assessment tool called My HR Map. The map was devised from HR experts so it is a rock-steady source.The map is made up of different sections, firstly eight behaviours which are shown around the outside of the circle, these are decisive thinker, skilled influencer, personally credible, collaborative, driven to deliver, courage to challenge, role model and curious. This section describes the behaviours and HR professed(prenominal) of necessity to carry out there activities. Each behaviour is described at four bunchs of paid competence. These four mountains which go up the side of the map describes the four bands of professed(prenominal) competence and the transition challenges go about when moving from one band to the next, it is how their contribution and success is measured, band one being where you start at in a HR role and band four being a senior or management role.And then then there are ten skipper celestial spheres inside the map which describes what activities you need to do and what you need to know for from each one area of the HR profession at four bands of professional competence. The ten professional areas are organisation design, organisation development, resourcing and talent planning, learning and talent development, performance and reward, employee engagement, employee relations, service delivery and information, and the final two are professional areas which are recognised as the two means areas, these are insights, strategies and solutions, and leading HR.The two core professional areas of the map sit at the heart of the map and are applicable to all HR professionals regardless of their job role and stage of their career. Firstly face at Insights, strategies andsolutions, this develops actionable insights and solutions, prioritised and tailored around a deep understanding of business, contextual and organisational understanding. The CIPD have produced tables for each of the professional areas describing the activities (what you need to do) and the noesiss (what you need to know) for each one putting them in relation with the bands. The four bands of professional competence define the contribution that professionals make at every stage of the HR career. smell at the activities in insights, strategies and solutions a first example is building a picture. I n band one the employee needs to Use management information and role experience to develop an understanding of whats happening in the organisation and externally. Another example of an exertion is Developing actionable insight, in band one the employee needs to Develop insights about potential opportunities or risks for the organisation from experience. From the same activity an example of a band two would be to work with colleagues and managers to develop shared insights and priorities and activities. Building capacity and capability is another activity and an example from a band one would be that the employee has to provide accurate and timely information, data and advice to managers and employees on organisations human resources policy and procedures and employment laws.Then moving on to knowledges so this is what the employees need to know. Firstly flavor at business knowledge band one is to know the vision and purpose of the organisation and how this relates to your role. For contextual knowledge in band two the employee would need to know the sector context in which the organisation operates. In band one for organisational knowledge the employee needs to know the capability and skills that are needed deep down the organisation. And finally HR professional knowledge a band one professional would need to know how to effectively organise their own workload and priorities. Leading HR is the other core professional area and this area provides active, insight-led leadership owning, shaping and driving themselves, others and activity in the organisation.Although not everyone will have a role where they lead others, it is still important that they develop and grow in the other two dimensions. Looking at the activities for Professional leadership in band one the employee needs to seek feedback and coaching to continually learn and develop as a professional by using HRprocesses as distinguish for own CPD (e.g. through my HR Map). Another activity is leading ot hers, in band one the professional needs to focus on delivering flawless process and relevant, timely and accurate advice and data to support HR operations plan. Looking at leading issues an example of an activity is delivering value and performance in HR teams, and example of a band two professional would be to seek feedback from team to identify areas of fear around HR reward and recognition package and make suggestions for improvement where appropriate.Now looking at the knowledges of what the professional needs to know in leading HR the first example is leadership, they need to know the differences in how people work and interact, that is a band one professional. Another band one knowledge is Resource management, the employee needs to know personal skills profiles and strengths and gaps against role requirements. Performance management is another knowledge and for band two the professional needs to know methods for managing and evaluating team performance. Finally financial mana gement, in band one the professional needs to know methods for collecting and analysing financial and non financial data.

Why is Parliament so weak in relation to the executive?

The domination of the legislature, which includes Parliament, by the executive branch, which contains presidency, is a majorly of the essence(predicate) feature of the British political brass. According to French philosopher Montesquieu, the lack of the separation of conditions and, hence, the fusion of the executive and legislative branches (as, uniquely, in the UK) may lead to a large accumulation of power in one branch. strange the USA political system where these branches are kept strictly separate, there is excessive executive power which means that Parliament can be exposed as weak and powerless to the ruling companionship.thither are galore(postnominal) factors that make Parliament note weak in relation to the executive including the electoral system, the scrutiny of MPs, and the power (if any) of the hearth of Lords. The front past the post electoral system every(prenominal)ows governments in the UK to seemingly dominate Parliament without representing a very large proportion of the electorate. The system ensures that one party with win an absolute absolute majority, which tends to be very large, and, hence, means that parliament is relatively powerless in separate as the role of dissidents is limited which allows government to dominate.The 1997 landslide victory of New Labour was only achieved with more or less 36% of the vote. This comparatively small percentage of the voting population gave the party a mammoth 197 lav majority after sitting on the other side of the chamber for 18 years. The huge numbers of place in Parliament that were given to Labour meant that fair commission of political opinion was undermined hugely. Additionally, the majorities required for new laws would be a given if the party were behind their leader which in the case of Tony Blair was nearly always the case.It is in these ways that Parliament is made to smack weak in relation to the executive. In theory, however, the flip side of a strong single-party go vernment is that there are still enough seating left in Parliament to perform a critical checking role and for opposition parties to present themselves as a realistic alternative to the government of the day. This system also excludes extremist parties, such as the BNP, from representation in the legislature unless its electoral support is geographically strenuous it is unlikely to win any seats under FPTP which is positive in order to prevent them from electoral legitimacy.In any case the commonality have the ultimate power to remove the present government from office. Scrutiny of fellow MPs is made difficult if one party dominates the House of Commons. MPs have insufficient sentence and support to be able to call ministers to account effectively. MPs often lack the technical expertness to scrutinise legislation adequately and on the occasions that they do ask penetrating questions, the respondent commonly has a response prepared and/or by civil servants.In addition, poor timin g of enemy days might blunt impact which is why any attack on the present government must be carefully planned. In February 2010, the former bosses of the Royal Bank of Scotland were for three hours questioned vigorously by a select committee and they responded with both candour and courtesy. The committee members probed diligently enough but, not for the first time, they were outsmarted by expert witnesses with too much technical information at their disposal.This proves that the understaffed and poorly resourced scrutinizers cannot do their job properly and, hence, also highlights how weak Parliament are in relation to the executive. However, MPs are allowed freedom to ask questions in areas of special interest to them without having to worry about party whips. In Parliament, in the past, a number of important bills have been conceived and published in draft, including Identity Cards and genial Health Bills. In addition, whatever a minister proposes is subjected to Parliamentary scrutiny at some defend so will have to be viable with room for agreement from the entire Parliament.Finally, constant debate ensures that even the ruling party is affected by what Parliament thinks even if this is not so explicit at first glance. The House of Lords lack of authority and powers means that the government can often fend off pretty much anything that it throws. The powers of the Lords are extremely limited by law as it has absolutely no power over financial matters and cant veto legislation in the long term. Additionally, all amendments can be overturned and, like the Commons, the Lords have a limited role in evolution legislation.In 1997, Tony Blair abolished the honour of hereditary peerage but allowed the 92 hereditary peers to retain their seats forwards appointing a vast number of Labour peers into the House of Lords in order to make it even easier for him to fix a majority. The huge power of government is shown here and can be manipulated to make Parliamen t look weaker. However, when peers do vote against legislation then parliamentary gridlock can be created. This was certainly the case in 2007 where the House of Lords defied the general consensus in the Commons with 361 votes to 121 in favour of a 100% appointed House of Lords.It is in this way that Parliament can stand up to the executive, whose party have a majority in Parliament, and force compromises by the government. This particular controversial case of rebellion has proved a supremacy for the Lords as to this day Peers still have to be 100% appointed. In conclusion, it seems Parliament has been made to look powerless by government who can make use of the first past the post system and gain large majorities without large representation. Additionally, scrutiny directed at MPs is easily combated with the brightly crafted answers of government.Government has also become increasingly dominant thanks to further Lords reform by Tony Blair and the untainted delaying of laws by w hich act as a thorn on legislation. However, it has to be said that Parliament has many ways in which it can reduce the bullying it receives from the ruling party. The electoral system has obvious advantages that arguably improve Parliaments role such as the ability to improve on scrutinising coming(prenominal) laws and to offer better decisions than the ruling party.

Crocs Essay

The companys primary products include footwear and accessories which utilize its proprietary closed cell-resin, Croslite. It operates through three segments Americas, Europe and Asia. *source from WSJ. The stock price (from 1/1/2007 to forthwith) shows the overall up and down trends to Crocs. The point indicates on Nov. 2007, Crocss price meltdown. Clearly, Nov 2007 is just a start for Crocs to foreclose going down. 2. Management problems-Inventory Crocs is a huge shoe-manufactory and international company. As mentioned in the case, there is some heed problems exist in the company. As seen the chart of price above, such big volatile whitethorn recoil something wrong in the company. As we analyze the balance sheet and income statement of Crocs. We find that the inventory perturbation is a little low. That is a huge problem for Crocs.Because the low rate means there are too much surplus inventory in the company. While shoes are fashionable items and Crocs is now offering large a mount of new styles to customers. Thus the surplus inventories do damage to the company. The chart beneath compares Crocs with related-field companies to see if the inventory turnover is really low. *source from www. sec. gov/ However, I think Crocss inventory crisis may not be that serious. Because Crocs is an international company which focuses on seasonal products, the overindulgence inventory back tooth be digested selling abroad.Besides, there is another way to handle this problem. According to Ron Snyder, President and CEO of Crocs, theres really no risk in having excess inventory of our high-volume products, where the new products we want to have excess capacity in place where, when a given style takes off in a season, we can quickly ramp up and take advantage of that new style.

Electronic Monitoring System Implementation Case Study

Electronic observe System Implementation - Case Study ExampleI have been appointed as the adviser and my responsibility is to carry out a research-oriented study for management Board of an organization, for the implementation of the electronic supervise system for the better management and handling of the employees activities and daily tasks on the job. This report will abide a deep insight into the overall organizational implementation new electronic observe system.Companies trust to be persuading their personnel are carrying out a first-class job on the other hand, employees dont liking their every trip or sneeze to the water-cooler logged. Thats the fundamental conflict or clash of office bill (Work specify? 2009). Up-to-date technologies put together it feasible for organizations to view numerous activities of their workers occupation, predominantly on computer terminals, telephones in the course of voice mail, electronic as well as when workers are qualification use of the Internet. This sort of monitoring is practically unregulated. As a result, except business strategy measuredly position otherwise, our company can listen, observe as well as read the majority of our place of work communications (Workplace? 2009).From the perspective of workers, electronic monitoring through companies engages considerable isolation distress. Electronic monitoring allows an organization to check what staff is performing on the duty as well as investigation of worker communications, encompassing Internet activity and e-mail, frequently confining as well as military rank of communications that workers judge privately. Since electronic monitoring as well comprises utilize of computer forensics, a relatively innovative discipline as well as a significant progression in the wider areas of computer evidence and electronic monitoring (King, 2009).There are numerous business reasons for organizations to electronically monitor employees in the place of work encompassin g the judgment of employees effectiveness, defending organizations property from mistreatment, as well as making sure and fulfilment through the place of workstrategies.

Marketing strategy (bringing StarBuck to Trinidad and Tobago) Research Paper

Marketing strategy (bringing StarBuck to Trinidad and Tobago) - Research Paper ExampleStarbucks has successfully created its linear perspective as the best place for socializing other than office and home. The only way to disgrace the new-sprung(prenominal) markets is to implement the same global marketing strategy that it has been following for each of its expansion plan. Hence, it should slowly enter the markets of Trinidad and Tobago so that the customers in the region accept the concept of specialty coffee shops and enjoy the amazing ambiance of the outlet. ... The primary aim of Starbucks is to establish itself as a highly respected and recognized brand in the international market (Starbucks, 2012). Situational Analysis of Starbucks Current Marketing strategy After careful analysis of the marketing strategies highlighted by Michael Porter, cited by Alison (2010), Starbucks is following a differentiation strategy. Initially, the main agent of its business activities was to focus on particular aspects with strong emphasis on creating differentiated products within the target consumer market. However, the company soon realised that it needs to strengthen its position in the market by developing a differentiation strategy and the success of Starbucks is evident from the fact that it has developed an excellent marketing mix for its customers. In social club to expound its operations in the international market, it is offering same coffee experience to the international customers by providing them gift quality products and aesthetically designed ambiance (Tu, Wang & Chang, 2012). It has ensured that there is uniformity in its marketing activities by apply only third party mediums for promoting its product and service offerings. According to Michelli (2007), Starbucks has allocated only 4% of its total price on the advertising budget. One of the key elements of differentiation strategy is to introduce new and innovative products in the market and Sta rbucks has been exceeding its customers expectations by offering them products that are totally different from existing ones (Parayani, 2011). The innovation element of its marketing strategy gives it a competitive edge in the specialty coffee industry. In order to ensure that it develops entirely new offerings, a huge amount of money is invested in

Anthem and The Bet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Anthem and The Bet - Essay ExamplePeople should be allocated duties and responsibilities in unison to their talents. There is also no existence of crime and poverty.One theme in the short level The Bet is that material goods tend to influence one negatively away from important things in life. This is depicted by the lawyer. After some years of separation from worldly things, he came to appreciate that there argon more important things than material goods. After that, he chooses to abandon worldly things and embrace spiritual prescience (Daniel, 2005).Julius Caesar in Shakespeare play was murdered in a situation he termed as betrayal. Among the senators who murdered him was a person that Julius considered a close friend. Though he first resisted, he gave up on actualization that Marcus was among the assassins. Both Julius Caesar of Shakespeare and the dying solder in Steve Allens of Death Watch Near Que Son undergo betrayal in their last moments (Daniel, 2005). They also died sil ently feeling that their dignity had been stumbled on. While Julius was betrayed by a friend, the dying solder was betrayed by his

Physics134 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Physics134 - Coursework ExampleThe Ministry in charge of energy preservation established standards of energy consumption for the sector. The Chinese government has also established fees and revenue enhancement rebate organisation for low energy buildings to encourage constructions. Under the feebate system, one either pays a fee or receives a rebate when one connects to electric system or gas. The amount received or paid relies on the size of the subscription of the efficiency of the building. Efficient buildings receive a rebate while inefficient buildings pay a fee. The system is politically attractive and cost neutral. This model is workable for the United States, and can help in conserving energy in the construction sector. it is a desirable approach for the United States due to the energy conservation benefits, its political desirability, and cost neutrality.The Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) improves cars average fuel frugality. It has been a thriving program to a g reater extent because some of its auto manufacturing set goals has been met. CAF has managed to regulate fuel economy with its strict fuel economy standards. The major purpose of CAF is to reduce consumption of energy through increase the cars fuel economy. CAF in collaboration with NHTSA improves the countrys energy security.Compared to a tax added gasoline purchased at the nitty-gritty, CAF standards are still effective. This is because the fuel economy rises as CAF standards increase. However, using tax added gasoline purchased at the pump would mean that the prices of gasoline increase. This will, in the long-run, increase the average fuel economy of the passenger car fleet. delinquent to the energy consumption, the increasing fuel economy would drive the gasoline price down. Therefore, CAF standards prevail over tax added gasoline purchased at the pumps.CAF standards, Wikipedia, http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_Average_Fuel_Economy http//www.nytimes.com/2011/07/04/busine ss/energy-environment/04mileage.html

Coursework Assignment BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE VIEW ON MARKET BUBBLES Essay

Coursework Assignment BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE VIEW ON MARKET BUBBLES - micklevass ExampleDuring the layover of tulip mania it has been detect that the cost of a single tulip had surpassed the average income of an expert employee. The utmost of tulip mania was considered to be a golden age in the Dutch calendar where the prices of the tulip bulbs reached to an unexpected close (Thompson, 2006). Literature Review and Explanation of Tulip Mania (of the seventeenth century) At present time, Dutch blossoming patience comprise about 70% of global flower production and about 90% of global flower trade. From the past time, Dutch flowers were traded to Europe, where the bulbs of flowers were sold with significant amount of prices. Among all the flowers, Tulip flower is significantly interrelated with the action of Dutch people. Dutch people were quite ecstatic about the tulip flowers. From the historical evidence, it can be observed that Dutch people consider tulips as a symbol of fortun e in their life. Throughout the period of 1636 it has been observed that the costs of tulip bulbs became extensively which initiated the event, tulip mania (Goldgar, 2007). Historical Explanation of Tulip Mania (of the 17th century) Tulip was first originated in the year 1593, by a botanist named, Carolus Clusius, who carried tulip plant from Constantinople to Holland. He embedded a small garden to investigate the plant for medicinal purposes. Due to certain perceptions about tulip, the flower soon became a forge icon among affluent people of Holland. As a result, its demand as well as prices started to increase. momentarily usual tulip bulbs began selling at higher rate in the flower market (Wood, 2012). Key Elements or Structure of Tulip Mania (of the 17th century) With increasing demand of tulips, different marketers started to make investments on planting tulips which provided little risks and high profits. From historical evidences, it can be observed that in the initial peri od, tulip plantation yielded better profits, hardly after some years there was sudden fall in the growth of the business. Nevertheless, new guidelines were employ for tulip production, but the firms and the industry faced losses due to rises in the prices of buds (Thompson, 2006). Behavioural Finance Phenomena of Tulip Mania (of the 17th century) The behavioural finance phenomena related to tulip mania of 17th Century provided insight about both soft and collision of the market of tulip bulbs. The tulip mania had led to extending negative consequences in the Dutch economy. The effects of tulip mania were so brutal in the sense that it led to liquidation of the economy. In the context of tulip mania of 17th century, it can be argued that in the initial period, the prices of the tulip bulbs were not quite high. However, when the tulip buds were carried in Europe, investors from different foreign markets collected those buds and feast in the market. Nevertheless, as time passed the re was certain decrease in the demand of tulip bulbs for farmers because of certain risks in the cultivation. Hence, the production of tulip

Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 12

Education - Essay ExampleThere was as well as push for marriage and begetter for these disabled veterans. After the war, several Britons believed that independent, skilled labor would help cure the veterans disabled in battle. This would modify them to earn their own living as well as support themselves. In addition it would variegate them from being helpless to independent strong men.The most interesting things I learnt from the lecture include a lot of exciting insights from the World War I. For instance the fact that the first world war was fought by people from all the continents even though some did not know why they were fighting. The scientific research also that was going on shifted attention to this war many new things were discovered that were for the first clipping ever used in war of that magnitude. The use of newly invented machine guns by the soldiers was also some other thing that caught my attention. The issue of the veterans being given wives to marry as a way of rewarding them is also some other very striking thing that caught my eye. The use of plastic surgery on injured soldiers is another thing that caught my

Tobacco Companies and Product Safety Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Tobacco Companies and Product Safety - Essay ExampleThe unethical activities by a firm appear in different forms and nature (Curwen and Whalley, 2005). In this enshroud, analysis of one such(prenominal) effect impart be carried out. Hence, a brief overview of the case chosen for this lease is detailed below. The case entails round the significance of product impregnablety and the role played by companies in managing these safety standards. The case highlights a real life incident of 2004 where the US district court ruled eminent tobacco manu detailuring and marketing companies such as Liggett, Philip Morris and Reynolds to pay a hefty fine of $ 280 billion if the US Department of justice (DOJ) proves that these companies are continually deceiving the customers despite knowing the risks of dope and its habit-forming nature. The case also highlighted about the fact that tobacco manufacturing companies have formed a committee so as to carry out look into and developmental work s on the adverse effects of Tobacco. However, the committee deceived people by denying the fact that smoking causes cancer or any other type of health effects. Ironically, research carried out by other researchers clearly showcased that smoking did causes cancer. Furthermore, the case also made it evident that Tobacco companies advertised that nicotine is not an addictive material and even campaigned to target teenagers. One of the key findings from the case was that tobacco is a product that kills just about 400,000 American people in a calendar year. Regarding this matter, DOJ claimed that it is the duty of the firms to design a safe product and at the same time test its quality before launching in the market. even out these companies have also intentionally not warned the customers about the ill effects of nicotine consumption. Hence, the case makes it evident that it is a sheer violation of the ethical norms and honorableity of employment for such kind of finds is a subject of question. This report seeks to investigate the ethical and deterrent example issues associated with the selling of goods in the market and along with that moral and ethical issues volition also be highlighted. The duty of a company towards its customer is another vital area which will be covered during the course of the study. In addition, theories and literature pertaining to this area will be highlighted in the study in order to strengthen and justify the claims made in the study. The study will begin with a brief summary of the duties that a company has towards its consumers. Duties to Consumer Ethics have been defined as one leg of philosophy that deals with the systematization and recommendations related to the conception of right or wrong. It helps in addressing to the issues that are arising in moral diversity. Now the question arises that what is morality. Morality can be described as a systematic outgrowth that helps to differentiate between what is right and what i s wrong. Moral theories provide exact framework for analysing, discussing and finally evaluating all the moral disputes in very reasoned manner. As mentioned earlier, it is the emergence of globalization which has lead to increase of the need of business ethics. Generally an organization has three main goals One beingness incur of high profits, the second being responsible environmentally and the third one being responsible socially. In order to attain such goals, it is significant that the organizations perform certain responsibilities

Changes in Political Economy of Development Essay

Changes in Political Economy of Development - Essay ExampleThis essay stresses that in the 20th nose candy in that respect have been many scholars who have done extensive research on the different policies adopted. However, each tec has been advocating for their own framework and it has been the responsibility of leadership to adopt the best for their countries. Since the dawn of communism and capitalism in the world where the two were seen to be at war with each other there have been extensive changes in the systems all over the world. The conventional communism and capitalism have been overtaken by liberalism and eventually neo-liberalism. genius can only ask if there are changes that will be seen in future with long economic and political changes shaping the world. Capitalism is one of the oldest models that were used at the dawn of the 20th century and its failure was culminated by the great depression that hit the United States massively.This paper makes a conclusion that a huge gap still exists between the developed countries and the developing countries. Instituting similar paradigms and economic policies will not be helpful to the developing countries since they do not have similar levels of resources. There is a study to ensure independent a factor that should not be applied only at soul level. However, the world is braced for major transformations due to the changes in the political and economic arena and therefore leaders have a responsibility to get the best out of their economies. The changes have helped the world economy only if there is more to be done to ensure the same is felt by individuals all over the world.